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Synthesis of a new iron (III) porphyrin acrylate-styrene copolymer and its catalysis for hydroxylation of cyclohexane

YU Hancheng, LI Xixian, HUANG Jinwang, JI Liangnian, CHEN Xianli

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 65-67 doi: 10.1007/s11705-007-0013-9

Abstract: Infrared spectra (IR), inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry (ICP) and molecular weightdetermination.

Keywords: plasma-atomic emission     UV-Vis     weight determination     acrylate-styrene copolymer     styrene    

Solving topology optimization problems by the Guide-Weight method

Xinjun LIU, Zhidong LI, Liping WANG, Jinsong WANG

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2011, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 136-150 doi: 10.1007/s11465-010-0126-6

Abstract: Guide-Weight method, proposed first by Chen in 1980s, was effectively and successfully used in antennaWhen the Guide-Weight method is applied into topology optimization, it works very well with unified andThe algorithm of the Guide-Weight method and the improvement on it are described; two formulations oftopology optimization solved by the Guide-Weight method combining with SIMP method are presented; subsequently, three numerical examples are provided, and comparison of the Guide-Weight method with other methods

Keywords: Guide-Weight method     topology optimization     SIMP method    

Progress in studies of sex determination mechanisms and sex control techniques in

Qian ZHOU,Songlin CHEN

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2016, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 113-123 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016093

Abstract: It has a female heterogametic sex determination system (ZW/ZZ) and environmental factors can induce sex-reversalof females to phenotypic males, suggesting that it is a promising model for the study of sex determinationThis paper reviews the progress in research on sex determination mechanisms research in our laboratoryThese research advances have provided insight into the regulation of sex determination and enabled efficient

Keywords: Cynoglossus semilaevis     sex determination     sex control technique    

Instantaneous deflection of light-weight concrete slabs

Behnam VAKHSHOURI, Shami NEJADI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 4,   Pages 412-423 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0416-8

Abstract: An experimental investigation is performed on four simply supported Light-Weight Concrete (LWC) one-way

Keywords: instantaneous deflection     light-weight concrete     expanded polystyrene     effective moment of inertia     cracking    

Characterization of soil low-molecular-weight organic acids in the Karst rocky desertification region

Xiaoliang LI, Xiaomin CHEN, Xia LIU, Lianchuan ZHOU, Xinqiang YANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 2,   Pages 195-203 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0391-1

Abstract: Soil low-molecular-weight (LMW) organic acids play important roles in the soil-forming process and the

Keywords: Karst rocky desertification     low-molecular-weight (LMW) organic acids     distribution characteristics     soil    

Rapid method for on-site determination of phenolic contaminants in water using a disposable biosensor

Yuanting LI, Dawei LI, Wei SONG, Meng LI, Jie ZOU, Yitao LONG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 6,   Pages 831-838 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0393-z

Abstract: The prepared biosensor was applied to the rapid determination of phenolic contaminants within 15 minutesAs an example, the biosensor for catechol determination displayed a linear range of 8.0 × 10 to 2.0

Keywords: on-site determination     tyrosinase biosensor     phenolic contaminants     single-walled carbon nanotubes     gold    

Winner determination problem with loss-averse buyers in reverse auctions

Xiaohu QIAN, Min HUANG, Yangyang YU, Xingwei WANG

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2017, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 212-220 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2017019

Abstract: This paper considers a novel winner determination problem in a multiple-object reverse auction in whichA corresponding winner determination model based on cumulative prospect theory is proposed.

Keywords: reverse auction     loss aversion     winner determination     improved ant colony algorithm    

Prediction of falling weight deflectometer parameters using hybrid model of genetic algorithm and adaptive

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering   Pages 812-826 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0940-7

Abstract: A falling weight deflectometer is a testing device used in civil engineering to measure and evaluate

Keywords: falling weight deflectometer     modulus of subgrade reaction     elastic modulus     metaheuristic algorithms    

Comments on “Determination of heterozygosity for avirulence/virulence loci through sexual hybridization

Ralf T. Voegele

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 121-122 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017142

Experimental determination of Cd

Farhah Amalya ISMAIL, Ahmad Zaharin ARIS

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 356-364 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0488-1

Abstract: Carbonate shells have an astonishing ability in the removal of Cd in a short time period with emphasis on being a low cost adsorbent. In the present study, the sorption capacity of carbonate shells was studied for Cd in batch experiments. The influence of different carbonate shell sizes and physico-chemical factors were evaluated and the results were analyzed for its correlation matrices by using Predictive Analytics Software (PASW). The mineralogy state of aqueous solution regarding the saturation index was simulated using PHREEQC to identify the Cd uptake mechanism. The Cd uptake rates were calculated as well as Ca , concentration, pH, ambient humidity and temperature were measured. Cd removal of 91.52% was achieved after 5 h adsorption. The adsorption efficiencies were significantly influenced by pH as they increased with the increase of pH from acidic solution (5.50±0.02) to slightly alkaline (7.60±0.05). In addition, the mineralogy state of aqueous solution calculated from PHREEQC confirmed that the increment of Ca and concentrations in solution was attributed to the dissolution of carbonate shells. Moreover, the ion exchange adsorption mechanism of Cd toward Ca was identified as the process involved in Cd uptake.

Keywords: carbonate shell     cadmium     heavy metal     adsorption mechanism     saturation state    

A simplified method for the determination of vertically loaded pile-soil interface parameters in layered

Jiu-jiang WU,Yan LI,Qian-gong CHENG,Hua WEN,Xin LIANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 1,   Pages 103-111 doi: 10.1007/s11709-015-0328-4

Abstract: Then, a simplified method for the determination of pile-soil interface parameters in layered soil is

Keywords: determination of interface parameters     pile-soil interaction     FLAC3D     sensitivity analysis     layered    

Erratum to: Optimized determination of airborne tetracycline resistance genes in laboratory atmosphere

Lu Song, Can Wang, Yizhu Wang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1289-y

Build orientation determination of multi-feature mechanical parts in selective laser melting via multi-objective

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2023, Volume 18, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0737-8

Abstract: Selective laser melting (SLM) is a unique additive manufacturing (AM) category that can be used to manufacture mechanical parts. It has been widely used in aerospace and automotive using metal or alloy powder. The build orientation is crucial in AM because it affects the as-built part, including its part accuracy, surface roughness, support structure, and build time and cost. A mechanical part is usually composed of multiple surface features. The surface features carry the production and design knowledge, which can be utilized in SLM fabrication. This study proposes a method to determine the build orientation of multi-feature mechanical parts (MFMPs) in SLM. First, the surface features of an MFMP are recognized and grouped for formulating the particular optimization objectives. Second, the estimation models of involved optimization objectives are established, and a set of alternative build orientations (ABOs) is further obtained by many-objective optimization. Lastly, a multi-objective decision making method integrated by the technique for order of preference by similarity to the ideal solution and cosine similarity measure is presented to select an optimal build orientation from those ABOs. The weights of the feature groups and considered objectives are achieved by a fuzzy analytical hierarchy process. Two case studies are reported to validate the proposed method with numerical results, and the effectiveness comparison is presented. Physical manufacturing is conducted to prove the performance of the proposed method. The measured average sampling surface roughness of the most crucial feature of the bracket in the original orientation and the orientations obtained by the weighted sum model and the proposed method are 15.82, 10.84, and 10.62 μm, respectively. The numerical and physical validation results demonstrate that the proposed method is desirable to determine the build orientations of MFMPs with competitive results in SLM.

Keywords: selective laser melting (SLM)     build orientation determination     multi-feature mechanical part (MFMP)    

Evaluation of ICUs and weight of quality control indicators: an exploratory study based on Chinese ICU

Frontiers of Medicine 2023, Volume 17, Issue 4,   Pages 675-684 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0970-x

Abstract: exploratory factor analysis was applied, the 15 indicators were divided into 6 core elements that varied in weight

Keywords: critical care medicine     quality control     evaluation     exploratory factor analysis (EFA) model    

Uncovering the effect of poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol) molecular weight and vinyl alcohol content on

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 10,   Pages 1484-1502 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2331-y

Abstract: Various hydrophilic poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol) (EVOH) were used herein to precisely control the structure and hydrodynamic properties of polysulfone (PSF) membranes. Particularly, to prepare pristine PSF and PSF/EVOH blends with increasing vinyl alcohol (VOH: 73%, 68%, 56%), the non-solvent-induced phase separation (NIPS) technique was used. Polyethylene glycol was used as a compatibilizer and as a porogen in N,N-dimethylacetamide. Rheological and ultrasonic separation kinetic measurements were also carried out to develop an ultrafiltration membrane mechanism. The extracted membrane properties and filtration capabilities were systematically compared to the proposed mechanism. Accordingly, the addition of EVOH led to an increase in the rheology of the dopes. The resulting membranes exhibited a microporous structure, while the finger-like structures became more evident with increasing VOH content. The PSF/EVOH behavior was changed from immediate to delayed segregation due to a change in the hydrodynamic kinetics. Interestingly, the PSF/EVOH32 membranes showed high hydrophilicity and achieved a pure water permeability of 264 L·m–2·h–1·bar–1, which was higher than that of pure PSF membranes (171 L·m–2·h–1·bar–1). In addition, PSF/EVOH32 rejected bovine serum albumin at a high rate (> 90%) and achieved a significant restoration of permeability. Finally, from the thermodynamic and hydrodynamic results, valuable insights into the selection of hydrophilic copolymers were provided to tailor the membrane structure while improving both the permeability and antifouling performance.

Keywords: polysulfone     blend modification     ultrafiltration membrane     formation hydrodynamics     poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol) copolymer    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Synthesis of a new iron (III) porphyrin acrylate-styrene copolymer and its catalysis for hydroxylation of cyclohexane

YU Hancheng, LI Xixian, HUANG Jinwang, JI Liangnian, CHEN Xianli

Journal Article

Solving topology optimization problems by the Guide-Weight method

Xinjun LIU, Zhidong LI, Liping WANG, Jinsong WANG

Journal Article

Progress in studies of sex determination mechanisms and sex control techniques in

Qian ZHOU,Songlin CHEN

Journal Article

Instantaneous deflection of light-weight concrete slabs

Behnam VAKHSHOURI, Shami NEJADI

Journal Article

Characterization of soil low-molecular-weight organic acids in the Karst rocky desertification region

Xiaoliang LI, Xiaomin CHEN, Xia LIU, Lianchuan ZHOU, Xinqiang YANG

Journal Article

Rapid method for on-site determination of phenolic contaminants in water using a disposable biosensor

Yuanting LI, Dawei LI, Wei SONG, Meng LI, Jie ZOU, Yitao LONG

Journal Article

Winner determination problem with loss-averse buyers in reverse auctions

Xiaohu QIAN, Min HUANG, Yangyang YU, Xingwei WANG

Journal Article

Prediction of falling weight deflectometer parameters using hybrid model of genetic algorithm and adaptive

Journal Article

Comments on “Determination of heterozygosity for avirulence/virulence loci through sexual hybridization

Ralf T. Voegele

Journal Article

Experimental determination of Cd

Farhah Amalya ISMAIL, Ahmad Zaharin ARIS

Journal Article

A simplified method for the determination of vertically loaded pile-soil interface parameters in layered

Jiu-jiang WU,Yan LI,Qian-gong CHENG,Hua WEN,Xin LIANG

Journal Article

Erratum to: Optimized determination of airborne tetracycline resistance genes in laboratory atmosphere

Lu Song, Can Wang, Yizhu Wang

Journal Article

Build orientation determination of multi-feature mechanical parts in selective laser melting via multi-objective

Journal Article

Evaluation of ICUs and weight of quality control indicators: an exploratory study based on Chinese ICU

Journal Article

Uncovering the effect of poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol) molecular weight and vinyl alcohol content on

Journal Article